bocas superiores

English translation: upper openings

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:bocas superiores
English translation:upper openings
Entered by: Matt Valentine

23:40 Apr 16, 2015
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Art/Literary - Music / Musical instruments
Spanish term or phrase: bocas superiores
Hi,

I'm translating a descriptions of musical instruments for an exhibition. The text is in Spanish and is to be translated into British English. The expression features in a description of a bongo drums. It is provided below to give you full context:

"El bongó es un instrumento membranófono conformado por un juego de dos cuerpos de madera ligeramente troncocónicos, uno más pequeño que el otro, unidos por un listón de madera. Sus bocas superiores (las de diámetro mayor) están cubiertas por cuero sin pelo que se tensa con un anillo de metal a través de llaves metálicas."

I'm not 100% sure of the phrase to use for this. Is "upper mouths" suitable or is there something better please? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
Matt Valentine
Norway
Local time: 10:06
upper openings
Explanation:
George is quite right that the playing surface of a drum is called the head, but strictly the head (consisting of the skin and a frame to hold it) is fitted onto the opening of the tube. You couldn't say "the heads (those with the larger diameter), because there is only one head on each tube. I think the word you want here is "opening":

"The conga drum was brought to Cuba by African slaves and was first constructed from a hollowed-out trunk with a hide membrane nailed onto the upper opening"
Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World, Volume 9, 213
https://books.google.es/books?id=liV8AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA213&lpg=P...

"The upper opening was covered with a laced timpanum of sharkskin lashed to the lower end by means of cords through rectangular slots around the bottom rim of the drum"
Mervyn McLean, Weavers of Song: Polynesian Music and Dance, 56
https://books.google.es/books?id=GhEpKUITQUIC&pg=PA56&lpg=PA...
Selected response from:

Charles Davis
Spain
Local time: 10:06
Grading comment
Thanks, Charles!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +3upper openings
Charles Davis
3heads
George Rabel


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


45 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
heads


Explanation:
That's what the playing surface is called.


George Rabel
Local time: 04:06
Native speaker of: Spanish
PRO pts in category: 36
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +3
upper openings


Explanation:
George is quite right that the playing surface of a drum is called the head, but strictly the head (consisting of the skin and a frame to hold it) is fitted onto the opening of the tube. You couldn't say "the heads (those with the larger diameter), because there is only one head on each tube. I think the word you want here is "opening":

"The conga drum was brought to Cuba by African slaves and was first constructed from a hollowed-out trunk with a hide membrane nailed onto the upper opening"
Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World, Volume 9, 213
https://books.google.es/books?id=liV8AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA213&lpg=P...

"The upper opening was covered with a laced timpanum of sharkskin lashed to the lower end by means of cords through rectangular slots around the bottom rim of the drum"
Mervyn McLean, Weavers of Song: Polynesian Music and Dance, 56
https://books.google.es/books?id=GhEpKUITQUIC&pg=PA56&lpg=PA...

Charles Davis
Spain
Local time: 10:06
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 220
Grading comment
Thanks, Charles!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  neilmac
6 hrs
  -> Cheers, Neil ;)

agree  Joel Schaefer
6 hrs
  -> Thanks, Joel :)

agree  Yvonne Gallagher
1 day 8 hrs
  -> Many thanks :-) Have a good weekend!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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