déshydratation globale

English translation: isotonic dehydration

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:déshydratation globale
English translation:isotonic dehydration
Entered by: liz askew

07:23 Feb 14, 2024
French to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general)
French term or phrase: déshydratation globale
Can anyone tell me the English term for this finding? In French it is a type of dehydration that is both "intracellulaire et extracellulaire" but I can't find the equivalent in English.
Emily Gilby
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:36
isotonic dehydration
Explanation:
,,

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Note added at 4 ore (2024-02-14 11:59:49 GMT)
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https://www.wikilectures.eu/w/Dehydration
21 Nov 2020 —*** Isotonic dehydration: This is an equal loss of sodium and water and results in hypovolemia****. Laboratory findings indicating this type of ...

This tallies with my last three refs. below
Selected response from:

liz askew
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:36
Grading comment
Thanks Liz, could not get my head around this one!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1isotonic dehydration
liz askew
4chronic dehydration
Terratra OÜ
Summary of reference entries provided
see
liz askew

  

Answers


54 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
chronic dehydration


Explanation:
Chronic dehydration occurs when a person consistently loses more water than they are taking in over a long period of time.

Also, you may find that this term could be translated as:
global dehydration, chronic dehydration, overall dehydration
All of them are correct, but chronic dehydration used more commonly in the literature

Here are the references:
https://mobileivmedics.com/the-long-term-effects-of-chronic-...
https://www.hydratis.co/en/blogs/blog/quels-sont-les-effets-...
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/chronic-dehydratio...

Terratra OÜ
Estonia
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  liz askew: you need to start with what this means in French
3 hrs
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4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
isotonic dehydration


Explanation:
,,

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 ore (2024-02-14 11:59:49 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

https://www.wikilectures.eu/w/Dehydration
21 Nov 2020 —*** Isotonic dehydration: This is an equal loss of sodium and water and results in hypovolemia****. Laboratory findings indicating this type of ...

This tallies with my last three refs. below

liz askew
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:36
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 3189
Grading comment
Thanks Liz, could not get my head around this one!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  philgoddard
5 hrs
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Reference comments


4 hrs
Reference: see

Reference information:
Traitement symptomatique : selon l’état d’hydratation extracellualire (1L par kilo perdu, ou encore déficit = 20% x Poids actuel x [Hte/0,45 – 1])
– Déshydratation intracellulaire isolée : eau pure PO ou par sonde gastrique
– Déshydratation globale : apport hydrosodé hyponotonique ([NaCl 0,9% + G5] 0 ou NaCl 0,45%)
– Hyperhydratation extracellulaire associée : association d’un soluté hypotonique ou de l’eau pure avec un diurétique

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Note added at 4 ore (2024-02-14 11:45:48 GMT)
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There are three main types of dehydration: hypotonic (primarily a loss of electrolytes), hypertonic (primarily loss of water), and isotonic (equal loss of water and electrolytes).

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Note added at 4 ore (2024-02-14 11:51:25 GMT)
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https://www.utmb.edu/Pedi_Ed/CoreV2/Fluids/Fluids_print.html

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Note added at 4 ore (2024-02-14 11:54:55 GMT)
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https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/deshydratation-medec...

On distingue trois grands types de déshydratation.**** La déshydratation globale, où la perte en eau et en sodium est proportionnelle, provoquée souvent par des pertes d'origine digestive : diarrhées, vomissements, fistules. Dans ce type de déshydratation, la natrémie est souvent peu modifiée****. La déshydratation extracellulaire, où la perte en sodium a été largement prédominante et souvent provoquée par des pertes d'origine rénale, peut être notamment induite par des diurétiques. Elle s'accompagne souvent d'une hyponatrémie. La déshydratation intracellulaire, où la perte d'eau l'emporte sur la perte de sodium. C'est le cas notamment dans les brûlures, le coup de chaleur, le diabète insipide, s'il n'est pas compensé par une hydratation orale suffisante.

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Note added at 4 ore (2024-02-14 11:57:09 GMT)
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Isotonic water loss occurs when water and sodium are lost together. Causes of isotonic water loss are vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, burns, intrinsic kidney disease, hyperglycemia, and hypoaldosteronism. Hypertonic dehydration occurs when water losses exceed sodium losses.

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Note added at 4 ore (2024-02-14 11:57:34 GMT)
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https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Common-causes-of-isotoni...

liz askew
United Kingdom
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 3189
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