Glossary entry

Japanese term or phrase:

複合過去

English translation:

compound past

Added to glossary by rek
Oct 6, 2012 12:57
11 yrs ago
Japanese term

複合過去

Japanese to English Art/Literary Linguistics フランス語の文法
フランス語の文法で「複合過去と半過去」を英訳する場合、「半過去」は imperfect という言い方を見つけたのですが、「複合過去」の英訳を見つけることができませんでした。
ご存知の方、ご教示ください。よろしくお願いします。
Change log

Oct 11, 2012 11:27: rek Created KOG entry

Proposed translations

1 hr
Selected

compound past

Theis term is used in many French grammar books for any form of past tense containing an auxiliary (avoir or etre - sorry of the lack of diacritics). Google search reveals that both 'composite' and 'composed' have more or less the same number of entries while 'composite' has only about 12% of the entries of the above two (separately)
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you for your help. 英語の訳語にしなければならないので、こちらを選ばせていただきました。"
8 mins

composed past

(passé composé means composed past),
http://www.jump-gate.com/languages/french/french9.html

il a marché - le passé composé (複合過去形)
http://francais75.exblog.jp/11015468
Something went wrong...
15 mins

composite past

While I agree with Cinefil that it is passé composé, the English phrase for that should be composite past.
Example sentence:

I have come to work.

I have washed my face.

Peer comment(s):

neutral rek : The trouble with your examples is that they are usually translated as 現在完了
1 hr
Something went wrong...
+2
2 hrs

passé composé

Is there some reason to avoid using the French term? The English Wikipedia article (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passé_composé) does, as do most of the English sites discussing French grammar. If the source is dealing specifically with French linguistics and the intended audience is familiar with the associated terms, then this probably makes the most sense.
Peer comment(s):

agree Pierrick Jaouen, CFA : c'est très bien et beaucoup plus romantique !
4 hrs
Merci!
agree Takafumi Miyauchi
20 hrs
Thanks!
Something went wrong...
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search